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M40 Series – Cellular modem
Version 1.0
1 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.comCopyright
Copyright© 2015 Bailing Wireless Solutions Limited. All right reserved. This
document is for the use of intended recipients only and the contents may not
be reproduced, redistributed, or copied in whole or in part for any purpose
without Bailing prior express consent.
!Note: This document is subject to change without notice
This manual cover the following products:
Bailing M403G02
Bailing M403G04
 
DOCUMENT VERSION DATE
1.0 Initial document release 10 July 15
2 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.comThis manual is written without any warranty.
Bailing Wireless Solutions Ltd. reserves the right to modify or improve the
product and its accessories which can also be withdrawn without prior notice.
Our company stresses the fact that the performance of the product and its
accessories depends on the proper use conditions as well as the surrounding
environment.
Bailing Wireless Solutions Ltd. assumes no liability for damage incurred
directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the
modem and this manual.
This software, solution or application is provided on an "as is" basis. No
warranty whether expressed or implied is given by Bailing Wireless
Solutions Ltd. in relation to this software, solution or application. User shall
assume the entire risk of using or relying on this software, solution,
and application.
In no event will Bailing Wireless Solutions Ltd. be liable for any loss or
damage including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss, damage,
or any loss, damage whatsoever arising from loss of data or profit arising out
of, or in connection with, the use of this modem product. Every effort is
made to keep the product and its software up and running smoothly.
However, Bailing Wireless Solutions Ltd. takes no responsibility for, and
will not be liable for, the product or its software being temporarily
unavailable due to technical issues beyond our control.
The above terms and conditions are subject to change without prior notice.
The present use of this product solution implies that the user approves and
understands all the above terms and conditions.
3 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.comTable of Contents
1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 6
1.1 GENERAL PRECAUTIONS 6
1.2 USING THE MODEM IN VEHICLE 6
1.3 PROTECTING YOUR MODEM 6
2 OVERVIEW 7
2.1 SCOPE 7
2.2 TARGET AUDIENCE 7
3 USER MANUAL CONVENTIONS 8
4 PRODUCT OVERVIEW 9
4.1 M40 SERIES AT A GLANCE 9
5 PRODUCT FEATURES 10
6 M40 CABLES AND ACCESSORIES 10
6.1 ADAPTIVE CABLE 10
6.1.1 8-PIN MICRO-FIT EDGE 10
6.1.2 DB9 EDGE 11
6.1.3 2-PIN MICRO-FIT EDGE 12
6.2 AC/DC ADAPTOR 12
7 PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS AND LED 13
7.1 PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS 13
7.2 LED INDICATORS 14
7.3 ENABLING/DISABLING THE LED 14
8 HARDWARE INSTALLATION 15
8.1 CONNECT THE SIM CARD 15
8.2 EXTRACTING THE SIM CARD 15
8.3 CONNECT THE CELLULAR ANTENNA 16
8.4 CONNECT THE MOLEX CABLE 16
9 COMMUNICATING WITH THE M40 17
9.1 COMMUNICATIONS TESTING FOR THE M40 17
9.2 VERIFYING THE RECEIVED SIGNAL STRENGTH 18
9.3 VERIFYING THE NETWORK REGISTRATION 18
9.4 CHECKING THE PIN CODE STATUS 19
9.5 MAIN AT COMMANDS FOR THE M40 20
9.6 ECHO FUNCTION 21
4 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com10 SUPPORT 22
5 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
1 Safety Precautions
1.1 General precautions
The modem generates radio frequency (RF) power. When using
the modem, care must be taken to ensure safety as well as
compliance with all the regulations surrounding the use of RF
equipment.
Do not use the modem in aircraft, hospitals and petrol stations or
in places where using GSM products or other RF equipment is
prohibited.
Be sure that the modem will not be interfering with nearby
equipment such as pacemakers or medical equipment. The
antenna of the modem should be directed away from computers,
office equipment, home appliance, etc.
Always keep the modem at a minimally safe distance of 26.6cm or
more from a human body.
Do not put the antenna inside metallic boxes or other containers
1.2 Using the modem in vehicle
Check for any regulation or law authorizing the use of GSM
equipment in vehicles in your country before installing the
modem.
Installation of the modem should be done by qualified personnel.
Consult your vehicle dealer for any possible interference
concerns related to the use of the modem.
Be careful when the modem is powered by the vehicle’s main
battery. The battery may be drained after extended period.
1.3 Protecting your modem
To ensure error-free usage, please install and operate your modem with care
and comply with the following:
Do not expose the modem to extreme conditions such as high
humidity/rain, high temperatures, direct sunlight, caustic/harsh
chemicals, dust, or water.
Do not try to disassemble or modify the modem as there are no
user serviceable parts inside and the warranty would be void in
case of tampering.
Do not drop, hit or shake the modem.
Do not use the modem under extreme vibrating conditions.
Do not pull the power supply cable. Please attach or detach it by
holding the connector after switching off the supply.
Install and connect the modem in accordance to the instruction
manual. Failure to do so will void the warranty.
6 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
2 Overview
2.1 Scope
This document provides you all the information you need to set-up, configure
and use the Bailing M40 Series modem.
2.2 Target audience
This document is intended for customers and integrators who understand
basic telecommunications and information technology terminology and
concepts.
7 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
3 User manual conventions
The following symbols are used throughout the user manual:
The following symbol indicates attention must be paid
The following symbol indicates a warning
The following symbol provides information
8 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
4 Product overview
4.1 M40 Series at a glance
Dual-band HSDPA (M403G02), tri-band HSDPA (M403G04)
o M403G02 – Dual band 900/2100MHz
o M403G04 – Tri band 800/850/2100
GPRS/EDGE auto-fallback
One single 8-pin Molex connector for RS-232 and power supply
If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact Bailing
Support immediately. TheBailing Support website can be found at:
http://www.bailing88.com/
9 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
5 Product features
The M40 is the perfect solution for M2M applications facing tough
environmental conditions and extended lifetime requirements. This compact
and intelligent modem running Open AT
®
Application Framework is perfect to
connect industrial equipment such as electricity meters, programmable logic
controllers, lifts and vending machines.
6 M40 cables and accessories
6.1 Adaptive cable
The adaptive cable provides the serial interface and is used as the power
source of the M40. It has three edges/plugs.
6.1.1 8-pin Micro-Fit edge
10 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.comRefer to the following table for the pin description of the 8-pin Micro-Fit Edge
of the Adaptive cable.
Pin Number Signal Description
1 RS232-CTS Main RS232 Clear To Send
2 RS232- RTS Main RS232 Request To Send
3 RS232-RXD Main RS232 Receive Serial Data
4 RS232-TXD Main RS232 Transmit Serial Data
5 RS232-DTR Main RS232 Data Terminal Ready
6 GND Ground Connection
7 Power Supply with a 4.75 ~ Vin
32V DC input
8 Detection of the Adaptive Adaptive Cable Detect
6.1.2 DB9 Edge
Refer to the following table for the pin description of the DB9 Edge of the
Adaptation Cable.
Pin Number Signal Description
1 Not Connected
2 RS232 – RXD Output Data to DTE
3 RS232 – TXD Input Date from DTE
4 RS232 – DTR Input Signal from DTE
5 GND Ground Connection
6 Not Connected
7 RS232 – RTS Flow Control Signal from DTE
8 RS232 – CTS Flow Control Signal to DTE
9 Not Connected
11 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com6.1.3 2-pin Micro-Fit Edge
Refer to the following table for the pin description of the 2-pin Micro-Fit Edge
of the Adaptive cable.
Pin Number Signal Description
1 GND Ground Connection
4.75V to 32V
2 Vin
6.2 AC/DC adaptor
The AC/DC adaptor is used with the Adaptive cable. It comes with a short-
circuit protection adaptor to help protect the M40 from overvoltage and power
surges.
12 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
7 Physical dimensions and LED
7.1 Physical dimensions
M40 Series dimensions without
connector
Lenght 67mm
Depth 51.5mm
Height 23.5mm
Weight 60g
13 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com7.2 LED indicators
The M40 operational status is defined by a green LED, which is located next
to the SIM connector on the M40 panel. Refer to table below for more
information about the M40 LED status indicator.
M40 State LED Status Description
Permanently lighted The M40 is powered ON, but not registered in
the network.
Slow flash (LED is switched ON for The M40 is powered ON, and registered in the
200ms, OFF for 2s) network.
ON Quick flash (LED is switched ON for The M40 is powered ON, registered on the
200ms, OFF for 600ms) network, and communication is in progress.
Very quick flash (LED is switched ON for
100ms, OFF for 200ms)
The M40 is powered ON, but the software
downloaded is either corrupted or non-
compatible ("BAD SOFTWARE").
OFF OFF Flash LED has been disabled by the user*.
The M40 is either switched OFF, or the
7.3 Enabling/disabling the LED
The M40 has a green LED indicator that shows the status of the GSM
network. It is possible to disable this LED during Sleep mode in order to
reduce power consumption. Using a communication software such as
HyperTerminal, enter:
AT+WHCNF=1,0 LED will be on all the time
AT+WHCNF=1,1 With no SIM card – LED OFF
With SIM card – see chapter 7.2
/!\ The M40 will need to be restarted for the new settings to take effect
14 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
8 Hardware installation
8.1 Connect the SIM card
SIM card(s) should be inserted into the SIM tray as illustrated in the image
below. SIM card contact should be face up.
Prepare the SIM card in the correct position as shown in the
figure below
Slide the SIM card into the SIM holder
Use a tool to help push the SIM card into the SIM holder.
Push the SIM card all the way in until you hear a clicking
sound.
Close the SIM holder.
8.2 Extracting the SIM card
In order to extract the SIM card from the M40, follow the procedure below.
Open the SIM socket flap.
Use a tool to further push the SIM card into the SIM holder.
Push until you hear a clicking sound.
The SIM card should spring out a little bit after the clicking
sound.
Extract the SIM card from the M40.
15 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com8.3 Connect the Cellular antenna
Connect the cellular antenna to the FME connector on the unit.
Note: For most applications, the antenna(s) included with the unit will provide
suitable reception, but some circumstances/environments may require a
higher quality antenna or one mounted in a different location. If this is the
case, Maestro has many antenna options to chose from, please contact us or
visit maestro-wireless.com.
8.4 Connect the Molex cable
Plug the I/O and power cable into the M40 and switch on the external power
supply source.
16 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
9 Communicating with the M40
After setting up the M40, communications can be established by directly
sending AT commands to the device using terminal software such as
HyperTerminal for MS Windows. The following sub-sections describe how this
is done.
9.1 Communications Testing for the M40
To perform a communications test after the M40 has been setup, do the
following:
Connect the RS-232 link between the external application
(DTE) and the M40 (DCE).
Configure the RS-232 port of the DTE as follows:
• Bits per second: 115, 200bps
• Data bits: 8
• Parity: None
• Stop Bits: 1
• Flow control: hardware
Using a communication software such as HyperTerminal,
enter:
AT↵
When communications have been established, the M40 will
respond with an “OK”, which is displayed in the
HyperTerminal window.
If communications cannot be established with the M40, do the following:
Check the RS-232 connection between the application (DTE)
and the M40 (DCE).
Check the configuration of the COM port used on the DTE
17 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.comRefer to the table below for other AT commands that can be used after getting
the M40 started.
AT Command Description
AT+CGMI To check if the serial link is OK. The M40 will respond with "Sierra
Wireless" when it is OK.
AT+CPIN=xxxx To enter a PIN code, xxxx (if activated).
AT+CSQ To verify the received signal strength.
AT+CREG? To verify the registration of the M40 on the network.
ATD<phone number> To initiate a voice call.
ATH To hang up (end of call).
Table: Basic AT Commands for the M40
9.2 Verifying the Received Signal Strength
The M40 only establishes a call if the received signal strength is strong
enough. Using communication software such as HyperTerminal, enter
AT+CSQ to check the received signal strength. The response returned will
follow the format +CSQ: <rssi>, <ber>
where:<rssi> = received signal strength indication, and <ber> = channel bit
error rate.
Refer to the table below for the description of the <rssi> values returned.
<rssi> Value Description
0 – 10 Received signal strength may be insufficient.
11 – 31 Received signal strength is sufficient.
32 – 98 Not defined.
99 No measure available.
Table: <rssi> Value Description
9.3 Verifying the Network Registration
To check the network registration, make sure that a valid SIM card has been
properly inserted into the M40.
Note: When using the M40 with Embedded SIM, ensure that the
device has been registered by the network provider.
18 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.comUsing a communication software such as HyperTerminal, enter AT+CREG?
to verify the network registration of the M40. Refer to the table below for the
list of main responses returned.
AT+CREG Response Description
+CREG: 0,0 Not registered.
+CREG: 0,1 Registered on the home network.
+CREG: 0,5 Registered on a roaming network.
Table: AT+CREG Main Reponses
If the M40 is not registered on the network, do the following:
Check the connection between the M40 and the antenna.
Verify the signal strength to determine the received signal
strength (refer to section 8.2 Verifying the Received Signal
Strength).
9.4 Checking the PIN Code Status
Using a communication software such as HyperTerminal, enter AT+CPIN? to
check the PIN code status. Refer to the table below for the list of main
responses returned.
AT+CPIN Response Description
+CPIN: READY The PIN code has been entered.
+CPIN: SIM PIN The PIN code has not been entered.
Table: AT+CPIN Main Responses
19 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com9.5 Main AT Commands for the M40
The table below lists the main AT Commands required for starting the M40.
For other available AT Commands, refer to document [1] Firmware 7.42 AT
Commands Manual (Open AT Application Framework 2.32).
Feature/Function AT Command Response Description
+CREG: 0,1 The M40 is registered on
the network.
The M40 is not registered
network
Check AT+CREG? +CREG: 0,2 on the network; registration
attempt is ongoing.
registration The M40 is not registered
+CREG: 0,0 on the network; no
registration attempt has
OK PIN code accepted.
Enter PIN code AT+CPIN=xxxx
(xxxx = PIN
+CME ERROR: 16 Incorrect PIN code (with
+CMEE = 1 mode*).
code) +CME ERROR: 3 PIN code already entered
(with +CMEE = 1 mode*).
Receive a call ATA OK Answer the call.
OK Communication established.
ATD<phon
Initiate a call (Do not forget the
enumber>; +CME ERROR: 11 PIN code not entered (with
+CMEE = 1 mode).
« ; » at the end for AOC credit exceeded or
« voice » call) +CME ERROR: 3 communications has already
been established.
ATD112;
Initiate an
emergency call
(Do not forget the
« ; » at the end for
« voice » call)
OK Communications established.
Hang up ATH OK
has been lost
Communication NO CARRIER
parameters in
Store the AT&W OK The configuration settings are
stored in EEPROM (non-volatile
Table:Main AT Commands used for the M40
* The command AT+CMEE=1 switches to a mode that enables a more
complete error diagnostic.
20 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com9.6 Echo Function
If no echo is displayed when entering an AT command, it could mean either of
the following:
The “local echo” parameter of your communication software
such as HyperTerminal is disabled.
The M40 echo function is disabled.
To enable the M40 echo function, enter the AT command ATE1.
When sending AT commands to the M40 using a communication software
such as HyperTerminal, it is recommended to:
Disable the “local echo” parameter of your communication
software
Enable the M40 echo function (use the ATE1 AT command)
In a machine-to-machine communication with the M40, it is recommended to
disable the M40’s echo function (using the ATE0 AT command) in order to
avoid useless CPU processing.
21 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
10 Support
There are several resources available to you for support and troubleshooting
of your Maestro product or for resolving configuration difficulties at Maestro’s
support website, http://support.maestro-wireless.com/knowledgebase.php.
Try these troubleshooting steps to eliminate your problem. After working
through these steps and if your problem is not solved, please send a ticket to
Maestro support team.
Fill out an Online Support Request via: http://support.maestro
wireless.com/index.php?a=add. You will need to create a user account if one
is not already set up.
22 Bailing M40 Series www.bailing88.com
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